| 引用本文: |
王亦冬,乔适,远航,等.基于政策工具视角的医养结合服务政策对比分析*[J].中国卫生经济,2023,42(11):11-14.[点击复制] |
Wang Yidong,Qiao Shi,Yuan Hang,et al.Comparative Analysis of Health Care Integration Policies Based on the Perspective of Policy Tools[J].CHINESE HEALTH ECONOMICS,2023,42(11):11-14.[点击复制] |
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| 摘要: |
| 目的：对国家层面及黑龙江省医养结合服务政策进行梳理，分析政策的关键要素与不足，为完善医养结合政策提供借鉴。方法：基于政策工具视角，采用罗斯威尔和菲尔德模型对医养结合政策文件进行编码和统计分析。结果：分别收集国家层面及黑龙江省医养结合相关政策文本42份、22份。国家层面及黑龙江省医养结合服务政策均综合运用了供给型、环境型及需求型政策工具，其中，各政策工具占比中，国家层面占49.04%、28.36%、22.60%，黑龙江省占47.71%、38.15%、14.44%。结论：建议优化供给型政策工具内部结构，促进医养结合服务发展 ；增加需求型政策工具运用，有效拉动医养结合服务需求 |
| 关键词: 医养结合 政策分析 黑龙江 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2023-08-17 |
| 基金项目:黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划年度项目 （20RKB082） |
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| Comparative Analysis of Health Care Integration Policies Based on the Perspective of Policy Tools |
| Wang Yidong,Qiao Shi,Yuan Hang,Teng Baijun |
| (Heilongjiang Health Development Research Center,Harbin, 150036 ,China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective：To sort out the policy of the health care integration in Heilongjiang Province and China, analyze the key elements and deficiencies of the policy, and provide reference for improving the policy of the health care integration. Methods： Based on the perspective of policy tools, Roswell and Field models were used to encode and statistically analyze the policy documents of the health care integration. Results：A total of 42 and 22 national and Heilongjiang provincial related policy texts were collected. The national and Heilongjiang health care integration policies comprehensively used the policy tools of supply, environment and demand, accounting for 49.04% , 28.36% , 22.60% , 47.71% , 38.15% and 14.44% respectively. Conclusion： It is suggested to optimize the internal structure of supply policy tools to promote the development of health care integration. Increase the use of demand-oriented policy tools to effectively stimulate the demand for health care integration. |
| Key words: health care integration policy analysis Heilongjiang |
