引用本文: 胡思梦,侯志远.基于行为经济学理论的医患关系与医生决策行为研究*[J].中国卫生经济,2023,42(4):1-3.[点击复制] /HU Si-meng,HOU Zhi-yuan.Research on the Physician-patient Relationship and Decision-making Behavior of Physicians Based on Behavioral Economics[J].CHINESE HEALTH ECONOMICS,2023,42(4):1-3.[点击复制]
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基于行为经济学理论的医患关系与医生决策行为研究*
胡思梦,侯志远
0
(复旦大学公共卫生学院 国家卫生健康委卫生技术评估重点实验室)
摘要:
通过梳理医患关系与医生决策行为相关的行为经济学理论,构建医疗纠纷背景下基于损失厌恶、易得性直觉推断、框架效应等理论的医生决策行为模型。目的在于理解医生决策过程的各个环节、存在的偏好以及由于行为偏差而造成的社会福利损失;解释医疗纠纷对医生决策行为的影响;为提高医疗服务质量,避免医疗资源浪费,降低非必要卫生支出提供理论依据。
关键词:  医患关系  医疗纠纷  医生决策行为  行为经济学  医生行为模型
DOI:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71874034)
Research on the Physician-patient Relationship and Decision-making Behavior of Physicians Based on Behavioral Economics
/HU Si-meng,HOU Zhi-yuan
(NHC Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment,School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032 ,China)
Abstract:
By sorting out the behavioral economics theories related to the doctor-patient relationship and doctors' decision-making behavior,a model of doctors' decision-making behavior based on theories of loss aversion,easy-access intuitive inference and framing effects is constructed in the context of medical disputes.It aims to understand the various aspects of doctors' decision-making process,the existence of preferences and the loss of social welfare due to behavioral biases ; explain the impact of medical disputes on doctors' decision-making behavior ; provide a theoretical basis for improving the quality of medical services,avoiding the waste of medical resources and reducing non-essential health expenditure.
Key words:  physician-patient relationship  medical dispute  physician decision-making behavior  behavioral economics  physician behavior model

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