| 引用本文: |
史卫红,乔学斌,姜仑,等.2011—2020年江苏省医疗卫生资源配置效率分析*[J].中国卫生经济,2023,42(1):47-51.[点击复制] |
SHI Wei-hong,QIAO Xue-bin,JIANG Lun,et al.Efficiency Analysis on the Medical and Health Service Resource Allocation in Jiangsu Province from 2011 to 2020 /[J].CHINESE HEALTH ECONOMICS,2023,42(1):47-51.[点击复制] |
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| 摘要: |
| 目的：分析2011—2020年江苏省13个地区医疗卫生资源配置状况和各地区医疗机构服务的产出效率，为改善卫生资源配置效率提供参考。方法：采用DEA-BCC和DEA-Malmquist模型分析卫生资源输入与产出的静态及动态效率。结果： 2020年江苏省全要素生产率指数均值为0.993，表明医疗服务产出效率整体有所下降，平均降低0.3%。其中技术进步指数变动幅度不大，反应服务创新能力停滞不前；2011—2020年江苏省13个地区中，Malmquist生产率指数5个大于1，7个小于1，说明大部分地区有不同程度的卫生服务输入与产出效率下降。结论：江苏省医疗卫生资源配置存在地区差异性、综合效率欠佳、创新能力停滞不前，需要加快薄弱地区的技术创新和区域协同，合理规划和调控，提升医疗卫生资源利用效率。 |
| 关键词: 卫生资源配置 配置效率 DEA-Malmquist指数 全要素生产率 江苏 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:江苏高校哲学社会科学重点研究基地重点项目(2019A02)；盐城市社科联基金项目 (22skB95)；江苏省教育科学“十四五”规划课题(D202103115) |
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| Efficiency Analysis on the Medical and Health Service Resource Allocation in Jiangsu Province from 2011 to 2020 / |
| SHI Wei-hong,QIAO Xue-bin,JIANG Lun,ZHOU Zhi-yong,WEI Zhi-ming,LIU Hong |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| Objective: To analyze the allocation of health resources and the service output efficiency of medical institutions in 13 regions of Jiangsu Province from 2011 to 2020，so as to provide references for improving the allocation efficiency of health resources. Methods: DEA-BCC and DEA-Malmquist models were used to analyze the static and dynamic efficiency of input and output of health resources. Results: In 2020，the average value of total factor productivity index of Jiangsu Province was 0.993，indicating that the output efficiency of medical services decreased on the whole，with an average reduction of 0.3 %. Among them，the change range of technological progress index was small，and the ability of service innovation was stagnant. From 2011 to 2020，among the total factor productivity index in the 13 regions5 regions were greater than 1 and 7 regions were less than 1，indicating that the efficiency of service output declined in most regions. Conclusions: There were regional differences in the allocation of medical and health resources，poor comprehensive efficiency and stagnant innovation ability in Jiangsu. It was necessary to accelerate technological innovation and regional coordination in weak areas，make reasonable planning and regulation，and improve the utilization efficiency of health resources. |
| Key words: health service resource allocation efficiency DEA-Malmquist Index total factor productivity Jiangsu |
