摘要: |
目的:研究我国健康人力资本投资与城市化之间的相互影响。方法:基于1995-2015年数据,通过建立健康人力资本投资与城市化综合评价指标体系,结合物理学中耦合协调度模型,对中国健康人力资本投资与城市化耦合协调度进行实证分析。结果:健康人力资本投资与城市化水平呈缓慢上升态势,但两者发展水平不高;两个系统呈协同演进的收敛态势,但是依然呈现低耦合强度,低协调水平状态;两者之间耦合强度先上升后基本保持平稳,协调性逐步提高,且两者的趋势性较强;健康人力资本投资系统中,卫生费用支出贡献最大,城市化系统中,人口城市化贡献居首。结论:加大对健康人力资本的投资,同时对健康人力资本投资有所侧重,更好地发挥卫生费用支出对城市化的促进作用;增加食品支出,保证食品支出对城市化发展的基础性作用。 |
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Research on coupling degree of health human capital investment and urbanization in China |
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Abstract: |
Objective: To study the interaction between health human capital investment and urbanization in China . Methods: Through the establishment of a comprehensive evaluation index system of health human capital investment and urbanization, using the coupling model of physics, this paper carries out an empirical analysis on the coupling of health human capital investment and urbanization from 1995-2015. Results: The investment of health human capital and the level of urbanization showed a slow upward trend, but the development level of them was not high; The two systems show the trend of co evolution, but still show low coupling strength and low coordination level; The coupling strength between the two increases first and then remains stable, and the coordination increases gradually; Health human capital investment system, health expenditure of the greatest contribution, city system, city population contribution. Conclusion: Increase investment in health human capital, while focusing on health human capital investment, to better play the role of health expenditure on the promotion of Urbanization; Increase food expenditure, to ensure the basic role of food expenditure on the development of Urbanization |
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