| 摘要: |
| 法国医疗保险制度自创立时就呈现出多样化碎片式的特点，但法国不仅在基本医疗保险制度中内嵌了医疗救助机制，还建立了基于收入审查的医疗普惠和补充医疗救助津贴制度，从而保障低收入人群能够获得平权一致的保障水平。借鉴法国的经验，我国医疗保障制度发展中应当避免泛福利化倾向，将有限公共资源倾斜低收入和健康支出型贫困家庭，并逐步整合救助的管理资源和经济资源，整体规划与综合构建低收入人群医疗保障计划。 |
| 关键词: |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目: |
|
| French health insurance for poor people and its experience |
|
| () |
| Abstract: |
| French health insurance system shows a diversified and fragmented characteristic since its founding. However, France not only built CMU based on the basic medical insurance system, but also established CMU-C and ACS with income examine rules. Therefore, French medical security system could provide a fair security for low-income groups. Learned from the lessons of France, Chinese medical security system should avoid the universal welfare, and the limited public resources should be priority used for low-income and health expenditure poverty people. China should also integrate the management and economic resources, and establish a planned and comprehensive medical security systems for low-income population. |
| Key words: |
